Lasting-2013-700x953.jpg' alt='Watch Online Watch Don`T Worry Baby Full Movie Online Film' title='Watch Online Watch Don`T Worry Baby Full Movie Online Film' />NOVA Official Website VaccinesCalling the Shots. VaccinesCalling the Shots. PBS Airdate September 1. NARRATOR Our lives are linked as never before, connected every day in a thousand unseen ways. But sometimes, these connections can pose an invisible threat, if the object we touch, or the air we share, carries a dangerous germ. The ultimate news source for music, celebrity, entertainment, movies, and current events on the web. It039s pop culture on steroids. Castcrew information with user comments and ratings and other background details. Must Watch Documentaries What They Wont Show You On Television. The documentaries below reveal the parts of reality that we are not supposed to talk about the parts. DR. SIMON FENSTERSZAUB Quality Health Center You dont have to cough, you just have to breathe. Its the worst kind of contagion its airborne. NARRATOR Diseases largely unseen for a generation, are returning. SIMON FENSTERSZAUB This cant be. This child looks like she has measles. This is New York. You dont see measles in New YorkDR. JANE ZUCKER New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene Its astounding to me that you can have people dying of measles in the developed world. NARRATOR Today, children are getting sick and dying from preventable diseases, as nervous parents skip their childrens shots. ALISON SINGER Autism Science Foundation You are injecting a substance into your child, so, I think its very natural to wonder whether that substance might actually be doing harm. YULIA PATSAY Mother Theres just so much information there, and I dont, I dont know who to ask. Who am I supposed to trustFind listings of daytime and primetime ABC TV shows, movies and specials. Get links to your favorite show pages. Watch free 600 Free Live TV Channels. See 45000 Complimentary movies TV shows and documentaries. Record Local TV zero cost. View Horror Movies at no charge Watch funny videos and video clips at Break. Our editors find the best funny videos, clips and pictures for you to watch right now. Break. com. Includes cast and crew, user comments and rating, film information, plot summary, trivia, external reviews, promotional information and links. See episodes of your favorite MTV Shows. Watch the latest Music Videos from your favorite music artists. Get uptodate Celebrity and Music News. E Online Your source for entertainment news, celebrities, celeb news, and celebrity gossip. Check out the hottest fashion, photos, movies and TV showsNARRATOR In a world of often conflicting information, parents are seeking whats best for their families, while doctors worry about losing lives. DR. PAUL OFFIT Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia Your job is to try and save childrens lives, and when you stand helplessly by and watch them die, it gets to you. DR. AMY MIDDLEMAN University of Oklahoma We ask a lot of parents. We ask them to trust that we are recommending the best thing for their children. Thats a big deal. NARRATOR The science behind vaccines why they work, how they work and how we decide to vaccinate or notDR. BRIAN ZIKMUND FISHER University of Michigan Its not about saying, Oh, my gosh, Im afraid, and now thats the end of the conversation. No, thats just the start of the conversation. NARRATOR VaccinesCalling The Shots, right now, on NOVA. Happy, healthy children, its what every parent wants. And, in this era of modern medicine, its what most parents expect. Many dangerous diseases have all but disappeared, thanks, in good part, to vaccination. In the U. S., more than 9. Thats up to 2. 8 immunizations in the first two years of life, to protect against 1. But today, powerful concerns are in circulation. GABRIELLA MAKSTMAN Mother Im concerned about how many vaccines we have to give our children at once. MARIANNA FASTOVSKY Mother So, Im kind of debating whether I will do them, but Im also debating the age. When should I have them doneYULIA PATSAY Theres just so much information there, and I dont, I dont know who to ask. Theres no such thing as an unbiased source. NARRATOR At least 1. And in some places its far higher. Whats driving some people away from vaccines And what are the consequences for those who vaccinate and those who dont. Osman Chandab is seven weeks old. He was due to be vaccinated against whooping cough in the next week, but the germ has gotten to him first. His mother brought him to the hospital two days ago. What started as a runny nose and slight cough has become frightening episodes where hes struggling to breathe. Whooping cough, or pertussis, as its formally known, can be life threatening for babies. DR. DARYL EFRON Royal Childrens Hospital, Melbourne, Australia Whooping cough is caused by a really nasty bacteria called Bordetella pertussis, and that produces a toxin that attacks the airways and causes a really nasty bronchitis. And they get really sticky, thick phlegm that they cant shift, and they try to and that causes them to cough. And the cough needs to be really, really vigorous, but they oftenits not very effective, and then, sometimes, they stop breathing. And if they stop breathing for long enough, they go red in the face at first and then sometimes, if its an extended period of not breathing, they can go blue, and that can be very, very frightening. NARRATOR Half of all infants younger than one will be hospitalized about one in 1. Antibiotics can reduce the chance of infecting others, but there is no cure. Osmans tiny body must fight the illness. A generation ago, whooping cough was rarely seen in developed countries. Now its back. In 2. U. S. and 2. 0 deaths. Babies too young to get the pertussis shot may have no protection. And because the vaccines effectiveness can wear off after a few years, older children and adults without boosters are also vulnerable. Since the beginning of our young century there have been outbreaks of vaccine preventable diseases, flaring up like so many wildfires. In 2. 01. 1, there were over 3. Europe. Although the disease is often mild, thousands had serious complications eight died. In 2. 01. 2, the outbreak continued in the United Kingdom in 2. United States. A young American travelled from London to Brooklyn, infected with the virus. He returned home to his tight knit Orthodox community, where most people vaccinate, but he came from a group of families strongly opposed to vaccines. Measles quickly spread through unvaccinated families living in the same building and then out into the community. Children were hardest hit, especially those too young to be vaccinated. SIMON FENSTERSZAUB The first case that, that I saw was a 1. And Im looking at this child, examining this child, and I was like This cant be. This child actually has measles. And Ive never actually seen measles, but, uh, Ive seen them in textbooks, never in real life, so I was a little taken aback. Three or four days later, perhaps, we have another case and then the next day, another case and then another one. And it just, it started getting overwhelming. Now wait a second. NARRATOR The Department of Health tried to stop the spread. JANE ZUCKER The thing about measles is, you know, its droplet spread. So, for example, you know, your respiratory secretions, if someone coughs, but its also airborne. So the virus can sort of hang out in the air for up to two hours. NARRATOR One case was traced back to an infected person taking the elevator up to an apartment, shedding the virus along the way. The measles virus usually infects the cells of the throat and lungs, but it can also survive in the air and linger on objects. SIMON FENSTERSZAUB You dont have to cough, you just have to breathe. Its the worst kind of contagion its airborne. NARRATOR Ninety percent of people who are exposed to the virus and dont have immunity get the disease. In this instance, two hours later, another unvaccinated person entered the same elevator. A week or so later he, too, became ill. JANE ZUCKER It was a very brief encounter, you know, seconds in an elevator It just speaks to how infectious measles is. It will find those people who are unprotected in, in a community. NARRATOR In three months, more than 3,5. Brooklyn area. Fifty eight were infected, including two pregnant women. Watch Nine To Five Online Freeform. One miscarried. All were confirmed as unvaccinated at the time of infection. JANE ZUCKER Measles was declared eliminated back in 2. SIMON FENSTERSZAUB Its like telling me Look, we found smallpox Smallpox is eradicated. I mean no one sees measles. Who sees measlesYeah, youll see measles in third world countries, in other countries. This is New York. We dont see measles in New York NARRATOR Around the world, pockets of low vaccination are appearing, often in affluent, mainstream communities. Anthropologist Heidi Larson, studies why people do, or dont, place trust in vaccines. DR. HEIDI LARSON London School of Hygiene Tropical Medicine There isnt just a world polarized between pro and anti vaccine populations. Dont Worry About Sea Level Rise. Virginias Tangier Island is drowning. Its accessible only by boat, besieged by both sinking land and rising sea, and has shrunk to one third the size it was in 1. On Wednesday, President Trump called its mayor, James Eskridge, to say not to worry about sea level rise. Shockingly, he agreed. Mayor Eskridge relayed their conversation to Washington Post Trump thanked the mayor and the entire island of Tangier, where he received 8. Then the conversation turned to the islands plight. He said we shouldnt worry about rising sea levels, Eskridge said. He said that your island has been there for hundreds of years, and I believe your island will be there for hundreds more. Eskridge wasnt offended. In fact, he agreed that rising sea levels arent a problem for Tangier. Like the president, Im not concerned about sea level rise, he said. Im on the water daily, and I just dont see it. Tangier, a tiny island of mostly fishermen in the center of Cheseapeake Bay, voted 8. Trump, and overwhelmingly want to remain on the island, even as constant flooding disrupts transportation and makes it hard to get to work and school. But relocating introduces a new set of complex problems. Tangier has roughly 5. Do you move them all at once Do you move individual families or entire neighborhoods Where do you move them to Most of Tangier residents are fishermen. What will they do when they relocateTangier is gonna find itself showing the rest of us how it can be done, Erika Spanger Siegfried, a senior analyst in the Climate and Energy program at the Union of Concerned Scientists told Gizmodo. As sea level rise threatens more coastal communities, Spanger Siegfried notes, they will be placed in a similar dilemma of balancing the needs of the community with the immensely costly logistical feats of either moving the community or radically transforming the surrounding infrastructure to stave off sea level. Nobody should be deciding for a community what happens, Spanger Siegfried says. You want the community to be calling those shots. But at the same time, relocation takes considerable resources and state and federal decision making comes into play. Thats why Trumps call to Eskridge is somewhat unnerving. Whether residents decide to stay or go, theyll need significant help. Eskridge hopes that Trump will encourage the Army Corps of Engineers to accelerate their plans to build a protective jetty or even a sea wall around the island, citing the presidents reputation as a decision maker and de regulator. The jetty will cost nearly 3 million and isnt expected to be completed until 2. Thats obviously a significant engineering feat and something that would be extremely costly, Spanger Siegfried explains. The corps has criteria it uses to make decisions. Or frankly, that it should make it a given that Tangier is at the frontline of what is a long and growing list of communities that are gonna need substantial investment if theyre to stay in place. While the sea level rise in Tangier is extreme, coastal communities across the US are making decisions about how to deal with the rising tides. In Florida, city planners and environmental scientists have considered converting miles of public land into retention basins to hold back floods. In Louisiana, the total costs of building new levees, gates, dams and manmade barrier islands is projected at over 5. Rather than responding to floods as they occur, more communities are being proactive. That means having difficult conversations on relocation and resources years in advanceand yes, fighting climate change. As Spanger Siegfried says, rising sea levels are not partisanthey impact people regardless of politics. It only does what the laws of physics tell it to do, Spanger Siegfried says. And thats rise and rise faster.